NONDECANE Meaning and
Definition
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Nondecane is a chemical compound that belongs to a class of hydrocarbons known as alkanes. It is composed of ten carbon atoms arranged in a straight chain with the maximum number of hydrogen atoms attached. It is chemically represented by the formula C10H22.
Nondecane is a colorless and odorless liquid at room temperature with a relatively high boiling point, making it a suitable component for certain applications. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
Nondecane is primarily used as a reference compound in gas chromatography, a technique used to separate and analyze components of a mixture. Its pure form is used to calibrate and standardize analytical instruments by comparing its retention time to that of other compounds. This aids in the identification and quantification of different substances in a sample.
Additionally, nondecane finds some applications as a component in fuel formulations and as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. Its higher carbon content provides it with a higher energy density, which contributes to its use as a fuel additive. It can increase the octane rating of gasoline and improve combustion efficiency.
In summary, nondecane is a hydrocarbon compound with ten carbon atoms, primarily utilized as a reference compound in gas chromatography and as a fuel additive due to its high energy density.
Common Misspellings for NONDECANE
- bondecane
- mondecane
- jondecane
- hondecane
- nindecane
- nkndecane
- nlndecane
- npndecane
- n0ndecane
- n9ndecane
- nobdecane
- nomdecane
- nojdecane
- nohdecane
- nonsecane
- nonxecane
- noncecane
- nonfecane
- nonrecane
- noneecane
Etymology of NONDECANE
The word "nondecane" is derived from two components: "non-" and "decane".
The prefix "non-" comes from the Latin word "nonus", which means "nine". It is used to indicate that the chemical compound contains nine carbon atoms. This prefix is commonly used in organic chemistry to describe the number of carbon atoms in a molecule.
The term "decane" is derived from the Greek word "deka", meaning "ten", and the suffix "-ane", which signifies a single bond between carbon atoms in an alkane compound. "Decane" refers to a hydrocarbon compound consisting of ten carbon atoms in a chain. It is one of a series of compounds called alkanes, which have the general formula CnH2n+2.
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