Niue is a small self-governing island nation located in the South Pacific Ocean. As a dictionary definition, Niue refers to a country with an area of about 260 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1,600 people. It is considered one of the world's smallest nations both in terms of land area and population.
Niue is a coral atoll known for its diverse marine life, pristine beaches, and crystal-clear waters. The country is situated northeast of New Zealand and is about 2,400 kilometers northeast of Auckland. The capital and largest city of Niue is Alofi.
Politically, Niue is a self-governing state in free association with New Zealand, which means it has a high degree of internal autonomy while retaining New Zealand as its source of defense and foreign affairs. Niue became self-governing in 1974 after being annexed by New Zealand in 1901.
The economy of Niue heavily relies on tourism, remittances from Niueans living abroad, and financial assistance from New Zealand. Niuean culture is strongly influenced by Polynesian traditions and is reflected in its art, music, dance, and cuisine.
Niue is known for being one of the first countries in the world to offer free wireless internet access to all of its residents and visitors. The country has a unique internet domain name ".nu," which has gained popularity globally, particularly in online startups and creative ventures.
