NITROGEN COMPOUNDS Meaning and
Definition
-
Nitrogen compounds, also known as nitrogenous compounds, refer to chemical compounds that contain nitrogen atoms. Nitrogen is an essential element for living organisms and is part of many biologically important molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and amino acids. In the context of chemistry, nitrogen compounds encompass a wide range of substances from simple inorganic compounds to complex organic molecules.
Inorganic nitrogen compounds include ammonium salts (such as ammonium chloride or ammonium nitrate) and nitrites (such as sodium nitrite) which are commonly used in fertilizers or as chemical intermediates. These compounds play a crucial role in the nitrogen cycle, where nitrogen is recycled and converted into various forms.
Organic nitrogen compounds, on the other hand, are found in living organisms and are involved in biological processes. Examples of organic nitrogen compounds include amino acids (building blocks of proteins), nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), and nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil).
Nitrogen compounds can exhibit a wide range of chemical and physical properties depending on their structure and the atoms they are bonded with. They can be reactive, toxic, or even explosive, depending on their composition and conditions. Understanding and studying nitrogen compounds are essential in fields such as biochemistry, pharmacology, environmental science, and agriculture.
Common Misspellings for NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
- bitrogen compounds
- mitrogen compounds
- jitrogen compounds
- hitrogen compounds
- nutrogen compounds
- njtrogen compounds
- nktrogen compounds
- notrogen compounds
- n9trogen compounds
- n8trogen compounds
- nirrogen compounds
- nifrogen compounds
- nigrogen compounds
- niyrogen compounds
- ni6rogen compounds
- ni5rogen compounds
- niteogen compounds
- nitdogen compounds
- nitfogen compounds
- nittogen compounds
Etymology of NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
The word "nitrogen" originates from the Latin word "nitrum" meaning "native soda" or "saltpeter", which is a compound composed of nitrogen, potassium, and oxygen. It was then borrowed into English where it became "nitrogen".
The word "compounds" stems from the Latin word "componere" meaning "to put together" or "to arrange". In English, "compound" refers to a substance composed of two or more elements chemically bonded together.
Therefore, "nitrogen compounds" refers to substances or compounds that contain nitrogen as one of their constituent elements.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
