Pronunciation: [nɪɡɹˈɛsəns] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "nigrescence" can be a bit tricky. It is pronounced as /nɪˈɡrɛsəns/ with stress on the second syllable. The word describes the process of becoming black or dark, especially in reference to the skin or hair. The spelling can often be confused with the derogatory term, but the pronunciation is different. It is important to be aware of the correct spelling and pronunciation to avoid confusion and offense.
Nigrescence is a term that refers to the psychological and sociological process of Black racial identity development. Coined by William E. Cross Jr., a prominent psychologist and researcher, the term encompasses the stages, transformations, and experiences that individuals of African descent go through in coming to understand themselves and their racial identity in a society that has historically marginalized and oppressed them.
The process of nigrescence involves several phases, starting with the pre-encounter stage, where individuals may have little awareness or consciousness of their racial identity. This is followed by encounter, a stage characterized by a significant racial experience that disrupts one's previous beliefs and triggers a more critical examination and understanding of their racial identity. The immersion-emersion phase involves individuals seeking out knowledge, experiences, and connections within the Black community to further develop their racial identity. Finally, the internalization stage represents a self-acceptance and internalization of one's racial identity, leading to a secure and affirming sense of Blackness.
Overall, nigrescence recognizes that the journey towards developing a positive and authentic Black identity is complex and multifaceted. It acknowledges the challenges faced by individuals of African descent to navigate a society that perpetuates racial inequality and discrimination. By understanding and studying this process, psychologists and sociologists aim to contribute to the development of strategies and interventions to support healthy racial identity formation and empowerment.
The word "nigrescence" is derived from the Latin term "nigrēscere", which means "to grow black". In English, the word was coined by Dr. William E. Cross Jr., a leading scholar in the field of African-American psychology and racial identity development. He used this term to describe the developmental process of positive black identity formation or the growth of black consciousness. "Nigrescence" is often used to refer to the psychological and sociocultural transformation experienced by individuals of African descent as they explore, understand, and embrace their racial identity.
