The spelling of the word "neutralised" can be a bit tricky for non-native speakers. The word is pronounced /ˈnjuːtrəlaɪzd/ in IPA phonetic transcription. This means that the stressed syllable is "tral" and the vowel in that syllable is the schwa sound /ə/. The letter "e" after the "l" is silent, hence the pronunciation "neutr-" rather than "neutre-". The word "neutralised" is spelled with a "z" at the end, which is common in American English. However, in British English, it is spelled with an "s" as "neutralised".
Neutralised - Verb
Neutralised is the past tense of the verb "neutralize." It refers to the act of rendering something neutral or without effect, typically by counteracting or balancing its impact or influence. To neutralise means to offset, eliminate, or nullify the potential harm, threat, or negative consequences of a particular entity or situation.
Neutralisation can take place in various contexts, such as in science, military strategy, politics, or interpersonal relationships. In scientific terms, it often refers to the process of chemically counteracting an acidic or alkaline substance, resulting in a neutral compound. This is achieved by adding an appropriate base to an acid or vice versa.
In warfare or military operations, neutralisation pertains to rendering an enemy's strength or weapons ineffectual, hence mitigating their capacity to cause damage or harm. This can involve various strategies, such as destroying enemy targets, disarming or incapacitating soldiers or vehicles, disrupting communication networks, or undermining their offensive capabilities.
In a social or interpersonal context, neutralising can imply mitigating or calming tensions, conflicts, or disputes by mediating or finding common ground among parties involved. This often requires impartiality, objectivity, and assertive communication.
Overall, neutralised represents the process of bringing something to a state of neutrality, either by counteracting its negative effects, dismantling its power, or resolving conflicts to create a balanced outcome.
Reduced to neutrality.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "neutralised" comes from the root word "neutralize", which itself derived from the Latin word "neutralis". In Latin, "neuter" means "neither one nor the other", and the suffix "-alis" denotes "related to or characterized by". Hence, "neutralis" refers to something that is neither positive nor negative, without any bias or inclination towards any side. Over time, the word "neutralize" evolved in English to mean "to make neutral or inactive" or "to counteract or offset the effect or influence of something". From there, the past tense form "neutralised" emerged.