The word "neurocentral" is pronounced /njʊroʊˈsɛntrəl/. The first syllable is pronounced with the "nyu" sound as in the word "new", followed by "ro" and "sent"; the stress falls on the second syllable. The final syllable is pronounced with a neutral vowel sound, "əl". The word "neurocentral" refers to the portion of a vertebra that surrounds the neural canal, which houses the spinal cord. The spelling of this word is derived from Greek and Latin roots combining "neuron" (nerve) and "centrum" (center).
Neurocentral is a term primarily used in the field of anatomy, specifically in relation to the vertebral column or spine. It refers to a specific region or aspect of the vertebrae, particularly the vertebrae of the cervical (neck) and thoracic (upper back) regions of the spine.
The term "neurocentral" is derived from the word "neuro," which relates to nerves or the nervous system, and "central," which refers to a central or main part. In the context of vertebrae, the neurocentral region is the central part of each vertebra that encompasses the vertebral body and the vertebral arch, which includes the posterior (rear) elements such as the spinous and transverse processes, laminae, and pedicles.
Within the neurocentral region, a number of important structures can be found. These include the vertebral foramen, which is the central canal through which the spinal cord passes, as well as the intervertebral foramina, which are openings on the sides of adjacent vertebrae that provide passage for spinal nerves to exit the spinal cord.
Understanding the neurocentral region is crucial in anatomy and related medical fields, as it helps anatomists and healthcare professionals assess and diagnose various conditions or injuries affecting the spine. By studying this specific region, experts gain insight into the intricate structure and function of the vertebrae and the neural elements they protect, contributing to our understanding and treatment of spinal disorders and diseases.
Relating to the neurocentrum or central part of the neural axis, the vertebral body.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "neurocentral" is derived from two components: "neuro" and "central".
The term "neuro-" is derived from the Greek word "neuron", meaning "nerve". It is commonly used as a prefix in scientific and medical terms related to the nervous system, such as "neurology" (study of the nervous system) and "neuroscience" (study of the brain and nervous system).
The term "central" comes from Latin "centralis", which means "at the center" or "pertaining to the center". It is commonly used to refer to the central part or core of something.
When combined, "neurocentral" typically refers to something related to the central part or core of the nervous system, or the intervertebral discs located in the middle of the spinal column.