NESTORIUS Meaning and
Definition
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Nestorius was a fifth-century Christian theologian who was born in Syria and served as the patriarch of Constantinople from 428 to 431 AD. He is best known for his involvement in a theological controversy known as Nestorianism.
Nestorianism was a doctrinal belief that denied the unity of Christ's nature in one person and emphasized the distinction between his divine and human natures. Nestorius argued that there were two separate and distinct persons in Jesus, one divine and one human, and rejected the term "Theotokos" (meaning "Mother of God") to describe the Virgin Mary, as he believed she only gave birth to Jesus as a human being rather than as the divine Son of God.
Nestorius's views and teachings were widely debated and eventually condemned as heretical by the third Ecumenical Council held in Ephesus in 431 AD. The council affirmed that Jesus Christ was one person with two natures, fully human and fully divine, and that the title "Theotokos" was appropriate to describe the Virgin Mary as the mother of the whole Christ.
Although Nestorius was deposed and exiled following the council, his followers continued to advocate for his ideas and established an independent Nestorian Church, which spread to different parts of Asia. The Nestorian Church eventually declined and largely disappeared, yet Nestorianism continued to be an important historical controversy in the development of Christology within Christianity.
Common Misspellings for NESTORIUS
Etymology of NESTORIUS
The word "Nestorius" is derived from the Greek name Νεστόριος (Nestorios). It is a masculine Greek name that can be split into two parts: "Nestor" and the diminutive suffix "-ius", which denotes that it is a personal name.
The name "Nestor" itself is of ancient Greek origin and is derived from the Greek word "νέομαι" (neomai), meaning "to return" or "to come back". Therefore, the name Nestor can be roughly translated as "one who returns" or "one who comes back".
Nestorius is particularly famous for being the name of Nestorius of Constantinople, a Christian theologian and patriarch of Constantinople in the 5th century AD.
Similar spelling words for NESTORIUS
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