How Do You Spell NERVUS ABDUCENS?

Pronunciation: [nˈɜːvəs ɐbdjˈuːsənz] (IPA)

The spelling of "Nervus Abducens" may seem confusing at first glance, but its pronunciation can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first word, "nervus," is pronounced "ˈnɜːrvəs," with emphasis on the first syllable and a long "er" sound. The second word, "abducens," is pronounced "æbˈdjuːsənz," with emphasis on the second syllable and a short "u" sound. Together, the phrase is pronounced "ˈnɜːrvəs æbˈdjuːsənz." "Nervus Abducens" is a latin term that refers to the sixth cranial nerve which controls eye movement.

NERVUS ABDUCENS Meaning and Definition

1. The term "Nervus Abducens" refers to the sixth cranial nerve in the human body. Also known as the abducens nerve or cranial nerve VI, it is responsible for controlling the movement of the lateral rectus muscle in the eye. This muscle is responsible for abducting or moving the eye outward laterally, away from the midline.

   The nervus abducens originates in the pons, which is a region located in the brainstem. It then extends towards the orbit of the eye, where it innervates the lateral rectus muscle. This nerve primarily functions to control the horizontal movement of the eye, allowing it to shift its gaze towards the side.

   Injury or damage to the nervus abducens can result in a condition called abducens nerve palsy. This condition leads to a loss of control over the lateral rectus muscle, leading to various visual impairments such as inward deviation of the eye, reduced ability to abduct the eye laterally, and double vision.

   Furthermore, dysfunction of the nervus abducens can also cause other symptoms like diplopia (double vision), difficulty moving the eye inwards, and abnormal head posture to compensate for the misalignment of the eyes.

   Overall, the nervus abducens plays a crucial role in maintaining proper eye movement and coordination, contributing to an individual's ability to accurately shift their gaze and focus on objects in the visual field.

2. Abducent nerve, 6th cranial nerve, a small motor nerve supplying the external rectus muscle of the eye; its origin is in the dorsal part of the tegmentum of the pons just below the surface of the rhomboidal fossa, and it emerges from the brain in the fissure between the posterior border of the pons and the anterior end of the pyramid of the pons; it passes along the cavernous sinus and enters the orbit through the sphenoidal fissure.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for NERVUS ABDUCENS

• bervus abducens
• mervus abducens
• jervus abducens
• hervus abducens
• nwrvus abducens
• nsrvus abducens
• ndrvus abducens
• nrrvus abducens
• n4rvus abducens
• n3rvus abducens
• neevus abducens
• nedvus abducens
• nefvus abducens
• netvus abducens
• ne5vus abducens
• ne4vus abducens
• nercus abducens
• nerbus abducens
• nergus abducens

Etymology of NERVUS ABDUCENS

The word "nervus abducens" is derived from Latin. "Nervus" means "nerve" in Latin, and "abducens" is the present participle form of the verb "abducere", which means "to lead away" or "to draw away". Therefore, "nervus abducens" can be translated to mean "the nerve that leads away" or "the nerve that draws away". It is a specific cranial nerve in humans responsible for controlling the movement of the lateral rectus muscle of the eye.