How Do You Spell NERVI CAROTICI EXTERNI?

Pronunciation: [nˈɜːvi kˈaɹətˌɪsa͡ɪ ɛkstˈɜːni] (IPA)

The term "nervi carotici externi" refers to the external carotid nerves, which are located in the neck and supply blood to the face, scalp, and neck muscles. The spelling of this word can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as "nɛrvi kəˈrɑtɪsi ɛksˈtɜrni." The "c" in "carotici" is pronounced as a hard "k," while the "t" in "externi" is pronounced as a soft "t" (similar to the "t" in "city"). Proper spelling and pronunciation of medical terms is essential in ensuring clear communication between healthcare professionals.

NERVI CAROTICI EXTERNI Meaning and Definition

1. The term "nervi carotici externi" refers to the external carotid nerves in human anatomy. These nerves are a part of the autonomic nervous system, which controls the involuntary motor functions of the body. More specifically, the nervi carotici externi are small branches or filaments that arise from the superior cervical ganglion, also known as the cervical sympathetic ganglion.

   The external carotid nerves are situated in close proximity to the external carotid artery, a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the face and neck regions. The nervi carotici externi primarily innervate the blood vessels in this region, providing sympathetic innervation to the superficial structures of the head and neck.

   The function of the nervi carotici externi is to regulate the size of blood vessels in the head and neck, and to control the flow of blood to these regions. This regulation is vital for maintaining homeostasis and ensuring optimal blood supply to the tissues and organs in the head and neck.

   In summary, the nervi carotici externi are autonomic nerves that arise from the superior cervical ganglion and supply sympathetic innervation to the blood vessels of the head and neck. Their main role is to control the constriction and dilation of these blood vessels, thereby regulating blood flow to the superficial structures in this region.

2. External carotid nerves, a number of sympathetic nerve-fibers extending upward from the superior cervical ganglion along the external carotid artery, forming the external carotid plexus.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for NERVI CAROTICI EXTERNI

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