The word "nerianthin" is spelled as /nɛrɪˈænθɪn/ according to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). This word is a noun that refers to a type of chemical compound found in the roots of the Indian Ayurvedic herb, Nerium indicum. The spelling of "nerianthin" reflects the pronunciation of each syllable and sound in the word, using symbols that represent the different phonemes or distinctive sounds in English. The use of IPA helps to standardize the spelling and pronunciation of words in different languages and fields.
Nerianthin is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of alkaloids, which are organic compounds containing basic nitrogen atoms. It is often found in certain plants and has been of interest in the field of natural products chemistry.
The dictionary definition of nerianthin would describe it as a specific alkaloid compound with a defined chemical structure and properties. It would outline its basic molecular formula, which is typically comprised of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sometimes other elements. The definition may also note its physical properties, such as its appearance, solubility, and melting point if applicable.
Furthermore, the definition would emphasize its natural occurrence in specific plants, highlighting the plant species or families known to contain nerianthin. It may discuss the extraction methods and isolation techniques used to obtain this particular compound from its natural sources. Moreover, the definition could also touch upon any known biological or pharmacological activities of nerianthin, such as its potential therapeutic effects or its role in plant defense mechanisms.
Overall, the definition would aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of nerianthin as a distinct alkaloid, encompassing its chemical properties, natural sources, and potential applications in various fields such as medicine, pharmacology, or agriculture.
A glucoside from Nerium odorum, oleander, resembling digitalis somewhat in its action on the heart and kidneys; dose gr. 1/10-1/5 (0.006-0.012).
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.