The word "nephrocystanastomosis" is a medical term used to describe the surgical procedure of connecting the kidney and bladder. It consists of four distinct parts - "nephro," meaning kidney, "cysta," meaning bladder, "an," meaning to join, and "stomosis," meaning the creation of an opening. The correct pronunciation of this word is [nef-roh-sis-tuh-nuh-stoh-moh-sis]. While this word may seem daunting to spell and pronounce, breaking it down into its components makes it easier to understand and remember.
Nephrocystanastomosis is a complex medical term primarily used in the field of urology. This word combines three distinct components: "nephro-", referring to the kidney; "cyst-", relating to cysts or fluid-filled sacs; and "anastomosis", which refers to the surgical connection or joining of two structures.
In a broader sense, nephrocystanastomosis can be defined as a surgical procedure that involves the creation of an artificial connection between the kidney and a cystic structure. This procedure is typically performed to address specific medical conditions, such as a blocked or damaged urinary tract, kidney stones, or cystic formations within the kidney.
During nephrocystanastomosis, a skilled surgeon carefully establishes a connection or passage between the renal pelvis (the central collecting unit inside the kidney) and the cyst, enabling the flow of urine or fluids between these structures. This allows the elimination of any blockages or the drainage of cystic fluid, aiding in the restoration of normal kidney function and alleviation of related symptoms.
Nephrocystanastomosis is often carried out using minimally invasive surgical techniques, such as laparoscopy or robot-assisted procedures. These approaches aim to minimize patient discomfort, shorten hospital stays, and promote faster recovery times.
The term nephrocystanastomosis is highly technical and primarily used within medical literature, research, and discussions among healthcare professionals and urologists who are well-versed in this particular field.
The establishment of an artificial connection between the kidney and the bladder, in case of permanent obstruction of the ureter.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "nephrocystanastomosis" is derived from several roots and combining forms in medical terminology:
1. Nephro-: This component of the word is derived from the Greek word "nephros", meaning "kidney". It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to anything related to the kidneys.
2. Cyst-: This component of the word comes from the Greek word "kystis", meaning "bladder". It is frequently used in medical terms to indicate anything related to the bladder.
3. -anastomosis: This suffix is derived from the Greek word "anastomoun", which means "to produce a connection". In medical terminology, it refers to the surgical creation of a connection between two structures, such as blood vessels or ducts.