How Do You Spell NEPHRIN?

Pronunciation: [nˈɛfɹɪn] (IPA)

Nephrin is a protein found in the kidney that plays a crucial role in the structure of the glomerular filtration barrier. The spelling of the word "nephrin" follows the international phonetic alphabet (IPA) with the "n" pronounced as /n/ and the "e" as /ɛ/. The "ph" is pronounced as /f/ and the "r" is pronounced as a slight tap of the tongue against the alveolar ridge. Finally, the "i" is pronounced as /ɪ/ followed by the "n" sound. Correct spelling and pronunciation of medical terms are essential for accurate communication in healthcare.

NEPHRIN Meaning and Definition

1. Nephrin is a protein that plays a crucial role in the structure and function of the kidney. It is primarily found in the glomerular filtration barrier, which is a network of cells that selectively filters blood and prevents the passage of certain molecules into the urine, while allowing the passage of waste products and excess fluids.

   As a key component of the slit diaphragm, nephrin forms a vital part of the structural framework of the glomerular filtration barrier. It is responsible for regulating the proper size and charge selectivity of the barrier, as well as maintaining the integrity and function of the kidney.

   Mutations or abnormalities in the nephrin gene can lead to an inherited kidney disorder known as nephrotic syndrome. Individuals with this condition exhibit symptoms such as excessive protein in the urine, swelling in various parts of the body, and abnormal blood lipid levels.

   The study of nephrin and its role in kidney function has contributed significantly to our understanding of renal physiology and pathology. Researchers continue to explore the mechanisms underlying nephrin function, as well as potential therapeutic strategies for treating kidney diseases associated with its dysfunction.

2. Cystin.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for NEPHRIN

• nefrin
• bephrin
• mephrin
• jephrin
• hephrin
• nwphrin
• nsphrin
• ndphrin
• nrphrin
• n4phrin
• n3phrin
• neohrin
• nelhrin
• ne-hrin
• ne0hrin
• nepgrin
• nepbrin
• nepnrin
• nepjrin
• nepurin

Etymology of NEPHRIN

The word "nephrin" comes from the combination of the prefix "nephro-" and the suffix "-in".

The prefix "nephro-" is derived from the Greek word "nephros", which means "kidney". It is frequently used in medical terminology related to the kidneys.

The suffix "-in" is a common suffix used in English to form nouns or adjectives denoting proteins. It is derived from the Latin suffix "-inus" or the Greek suffix "-inos".

Therefore, when "nephro-" and "-in" are combined, "nephrin" is formed, denoting a protein associated with the kidneys. Specifically, "nephrin" is a crucial protein located in the glomerulus of the kidney, which plays a critical role in maintaining the integrity and function of the filtration barrier.