The spelling of the word "neohumanism" contains a combination of letters that can be challenging to pronounce correctly. According to the IPA phonetic transcription, the word is pronounced nē-ō-hyü-mə-ni-zəm. The first syllable "nē" sounds like "knee", the second syllable "ō" sounds like the "o" in "go", and the third syllable "hyü" sounds like "hue". The fourth syllable "mə" sounds like "muh" and the final syllable "nizəm" sounds like "nee-zum". When pronounced correctly, the word neohumanism refers to a social and philosophical concept that promotes the well-being of all beings.
Neohumanism is a philosophical and social movement that emerged in the late 20th century which emphasizes the inherent value and interconnectedness of all living beings, aiming to promote their well-being and harmonious coexistence. It is a broader perspective that goes beyond narrow anthropocentric views and considers the interests and welfare of all creatures, including humans, animals, and the environment.
Neohumanism recognizes that life is interconnected and seeks to expand the circle of compassion, advocating for non-violence, social justice, equality, and ecological sustainability. It emphasizes the need for a holistic approach that respects and values diversity in all its forms, including cultural, social, and biological diversity.
The concept of neohumanism goes beyond traditional human-centric ethics to include animals, ecosystems, and the planet as a whole. It encourages a shift from self-centeredness and individualism to collective well-being and interconnectedness. Neohumanism acknowledges the interdependence between humans and the environment, highlighting the importance of sustainable practices and the stewardship of natural resources.
In summary, neohumanism is a philosophy that promotes compassion, equality, and sustainable living by recognizing the interconnectedness of all life forms. It encourages individuals and societies to broaden their ethical and moral considerations to encompass the well-being of all beings and the planet, fostering a more harmonious and sustainable coexistence.
The word "neohumanism" is derived from two components: "neo" and "humanism".
The prefix "neo" comes from the Greek word "neos", which means "new" or "recent". In English, "neo" is often used as a prefix to indicate a revived or updated version of something.
The term "humanism" originates from the Latin word "humanitas", which refers to human values, virtues, and the study of humanities. Humanism emerged during the Renaissance as a philosophical and cultural movement that emphasized the worth and potential of human beings, emphasizing reason, ethics, and knowledge. It focused on promoting human welfare, understanding, and potential without reliance on religious perspectives.
Hence, combining "neo" (meaning "new") and "humanism" (meaning "the study of human values and potential"), "neohumanism" signifies a more contemporary or updated version of humanism.