NEOCOLONIALISM Meaning and
Definition
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Neocolonialism is a concept used to describe a new form of colonialism or imperialism that emerged primarily after the decolonization of countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America during the mid-20th century. The term refers to the continued influence, control, and exploitation exerted by former colonial powers or powerful nations over formerly colonized regions, despite the formal end of direct political control.
Neocolonialism involves economic, political, and cultural domination, usually through indirect means such as economic aid, trade agreements, multinational corporations, and military interventions. This control often perpetuates unequal power dynamics, economic dependencies, and resource extraction, leading to the exploitation of natural resources and cheap labor in the neocolonized regions, exacerbating poverty and hindering self-sustained development.
One of the key characteristics of neocolonialism is the manipulation of local governments and economies by external powers to ensure their own interests are served. This can include installing puppet regimes, supporting autocratic rulers, or encouraging corruption and clientelism to maintain control and access to resources.
Critics argue that neocolonialism inhibits the true independence and sovereignty of formerly colonized nations, as power and decision-making are still heavily influenced by external forces. It is seen as a continuation of the exploitative practices of old colonial empires, albeit in subtler and more sophisticated ways.
Overall, neocolonialism is a complex phenomenon that encompasses economic, political, and cultural domination by former colonial powers, undermining the aspirations of self-governance and sustainable development in post-colonial societies.
Common Misspellings for NEOCOLONIALISM
- beocolonialism
- meocolonialism
- jeocolonialism
- heocolonialism
- nwocolonialism
- nsocolonialism
- ndocolonialism
- nrocolonialism
- n4ocolonialism
- n3ocolonialism
- neicolonialism
- nekcolonialism
- nelcolonialism
- nepcolonialism
- ne0colonialism
- ne9colonialism
- neoxolonialism
- neovolonialism
- neofolonialism
- neodolonialism
- neocolonizism
Etymology of NEOCOLONIALISM
The word "neocolonialism" consists of two components: "neo-" and "colonialism".
1. "Neo-" comes from the Ancient Greek word "neos", which means "new" or "recent". In this context, "neo-" is used to indicate a new or contemporary version of something.
2. "Colonialism" is derived from the word "colonia" in Latin, which referred to a settlement or colony established by a foreign power in a distant territory. It originally comes from the Latin word "colonus", meaning "farmer" or "settler", and is related to the verb "colere" meaning "to cultivate".
The term "neocolonialism" was coined in the mid-20th century to describe a new form or continuation of colonialism.
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