Pronunciation: [nˈi͡ənəs] (IPA) 
The word "nearness" is spelled with the letter combination "ear" which is pronounced as /ɪər/. The phonetic transcription of the word "nearness" is /ˈnɪərnəs/. The first syllable is pronounced as /nɪər/ with the same sound as in the word "fear". The accent is on the first syllable which is followed by a short "nə" sound and ends with the "s" sound. "Nearness" refers to the state of being close in distance or proximity.
Nearness is a noun that refers to the state or quality of being near or close in proximity. It is the characteristic of being physically close to something or someone, typically implying a short distance or a minimal amount of space between two objects or locations. The concept of nearness can be understood in different contexts, such as geographical, temporal, or relational.
In a geographical sense, nearness describes the closeness of one place to another. It suggests the convenience or accessibility of a location, making it easily reachable or within a short distance. For instance, a store's success might be attributed to its nearness to a residential area, attracting local customers who appreciate the convenience it offers.
Regarding time, nearness signifies a short interval or immediacy. It implies that an event or occurrence is impending or about to happen soon. For example, if a deadline is near, it indicates that the time to complete a task is rapidly approaching, leading to a sense of urgency or pressure.
In a relational context, nearness refers to the emotional, social, or psychological closeness between individuals. It suggests intimacy, familiarity, or a bond between people, indicating the strength of their connection or how well they know each other.
Overall, the concept of nearness encompasses the aspects of physical distance, time proximity, and relational closeness, highlighting the notion of being close or in close proximity to something or someone.
Small distance; closeness; close alliance by blood; closeness in expenditure: near at hand, not far distant; closely.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word nearness is derived from the Middle English word nerenesse which is from the Old English word neahnes meaning closeness or proximity. It can be further traced back to the Germanic root word neah meaning near or close.
