"Natlang" is a term used to refer to natural language. It is an abbreviation derived from the combination of "nat" (short for "natural") and "lang" (short for "language"). Natural language encompasses the systems of communication used by humans to express themselves through speech or written expression.
Natlang represents the diverse collection of languages spoken across different cultures and communities around the world. These languages have evolved over time through a combination of cultural, historical, and geographical factors, and they are typically acquired by individuals through socialization and immersion in their native community.
Unlike constructed languages, such as Esperanto or Klingon, which are intentionally developed for specific purposes, natlangs have developed naturally and organically. They possess a rich complexity, including varied grammar, vocabulary, phonetics, and syntax, allowing for the expression of an extensive range of meanings.
Natlangs come in different forms, including major world languages, regional languages, and dialects. They play a crucial role in shaping human identity, enabling communication, fostering cultural diversity, and preserving collective knowledge and traditions.
As an indispensable tool for human interaction and a means of expressing thoughts, feelings, and ideas, natlangs are continuously evolving and adapting to reflect the changing needs and contexts of their speakers. The study of natlangs forms the basis of linguistics, a field that explores the structural, social, and cognitive aspects of language in its natural form.
