National Hobo Convention refers to an annual gathering or meeting of hobos in the United States. A hobo, traditionally, is an individual who leads a transient lifestyle, wandering from place to place in search of seasonal or temporary work, often by freight hopping or hitchhiking. The term "hobo" typically preceded by "national" denotes the larger-scale assembly that takes place.
The convention is a customary event for hobos to convene, exchange stories, and celebrate their distinct lifestyle. It typically entails various activities, such as music performances, poetry readings, storytelling, flea markets, and art displays. These events provide a platform for hobos to share their experiences, network, and engage in discussions concerning their unique subculture.
Originating in the early 20th century, the National Hobo Convention dates back to the establishment of the Hobo Foundation in 1907, following various regional and local hobo gatherings. The convention is often held in Britt, Iowa, which has been designated the "Hobo Capital of the World." The town hosts this event annually since 1900, attracting hobos and enthusiasts from various parts of the nation.
The National Hobo Convention represents a distinctive community where hobos can gather, socialize, and maintain a sense of camaraderie. It serves as a platform to preserve hobo traditions and foster cultural exchange within the hobo subculture.
