Narration refers to the act of telling or recounting a story or a sequence of events in a structured and coherent manner. It involves the communication of a narrative or a series of connected events or experiences through spoken or written words.
In literature, narration is a literary device used by authors to depict the unfolding of events, actions, and characters in a story. It encompasses the way in which a story is presented, including the point of view, voice, tone, style, and perspective employed by the writer. Narration serves as a means through which the author conveys information, expresses emotions, and engages the reader.
Narration can take various forms, such as first-person narration, where the story is narrated by one of its characters using "I" or "we"; third-person limited narration, where the narrator observes the story from the perspective of one character; or third-person omniscient narration, where the narrator has knowledge of all the characters and events in the story.
In other contexts, narration also refers to the process of spoken or written commentary accompanying a film, documentary, or other visual media, providing information and explanations to the audience. This type of narration can be delivered by a narrator or a character within the visual work.
Overall, narration plays a fundamental role in storytelling, as it enables the author or speaker to engage the audience, convey information, and shape the overall structure and impact of a narrative.
