How Do You Spell NARCOTINE?

Pronunciation: [nˈɑːkətˌiːn] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "Narcotine" is derived from its pronunciation, which is [naɹkəti:n]. The first syllable "nar" is pronounced with the "ar" sound as in "car," followed by the "ko" sound in the second syllable. The last syllable "tine" is pronounced with the "t" and "n" sounds together, much like the word "intense." Narcotine is a natural alkaloid derived from opium, which acts as a narcotic and analgesic. It is used in the medical field to treat pain and coughing.

NARCOTINE Meaning and Definition

1. Narcotine, also known as noscapine, is a naturally occurring alkaloid found in a variety of plants, including the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) and certain species of Fumaria. It is classified as a phthalideisoquinoline alkaloid and is chemically derived from morphine.

   Narcotine is typically obtained from opium or opium poppy straw, which is the dried latex or sap harvested from the seed pods of the opium poppy plant. It is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry due to its antitussive (cough suppressant) properties, making it a key ingredient in cough syrups and other medications designed to relieve symptoms of coughs and respiratory conditions. Unlike other alkaloids derived from opium, narcotine is not considered to be addictive or have significant analgesic (pain-relieving) effects.

   When consumed orally, narcotine acts by decreasing the sensitivity of the cough reflex in the brainstem, leading to diminished coughing. Its mechanism of action is believed to involve interaction with opioid receptors, although its binding affinity for these receptors is significantly lower than that of traditional opioids such as morphine or codeine.

   Outside of its pharmaceutical use, narcotine has also shown potential in other areas of research. Studies have suggested that narcotine may possess anticancer properties, exhibiting the ability to inhibit the growth and proliferation of certain cancer cells. Additionally, it has demonstrated mild sedative effects and may act as a smooth muscle relaxant.

   Overall, narcotine is a naturally occurring alkaloid that is primarily known for its cough suppressant properties and potential as an anticancer agent.

2. An alkaloid of opium, C22H23NO7, occurring as colorless prisms insoluble in water; antiperiodic in doses of gr. 1-3 (0.06-0.2).

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

3. A peculiar substance obtained from opium.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for NARCOTINE

• marcotine
• jarcotine
• harcotine
• nzrcotine
• nsrcotine
• nwrcotine
• nqrcotine
• naecotine
• nadcotine
• nafcotine
• natcotine
• na5cotine
• na4cotine
• narxotine
• narvotine
• narfotine
• nardotine
• narcitine
• narcktine
• narcltine

Etymology of NARCOTINE

The word "narcotine" comes from the Latin term "narceus", which means "numbness" or "stupor". This Latin term is derived from the Greek word "narkē", which means "numbness" or "torpor". The suffix "-ine" is commonly used in chemistry to denote alkaloids or substances derived from plants. Hence, "narcotine" refers to an alkaloid with sedative properties.

Similar spelling words for NARCOTINE

• Narcotan,
• norcodeine,
• Narcotin.