The Nageotte cell is a cytological staining technique that aids in the diagnosis of blood disorders. The spelling of the word "Nageotte" follows the rules of French pronunciation. It is pronounced as /naʒɔt/ in IPA phonetic transcription, with stress on the syllable "na". The double "t" at the end is silent. The correct spelling and pronunciation of medical terminology is essential for clear communication in the healthcare industry. Being able to accurately spell and pronounce words like "Nageotte cell" helps healthcare professionals provide proper treatment to patients.
A Nageotte cell, also known as a Nageotte chamber or a counting chamber, is a specialized device used in hematology to count and analyze blood cells. Named after the French physician Auguste Nageotte, it consists of a small, rectangular glass chamber with a precisely calibrated area.
The Nageotte cell is typically used for counting white blood cells (also known as leukocytes) and red blood cells (erythrocytes) under a microscope. A small amount of diluted blood is placed within the chamber, and the cells settle onto the grid lines on the bottom surface. The chamber is then observed under the microscope, and cells are counted by manually tallying them.
The key advantage of the Nageotte cell is its precise grid structure, which enables accurate counting. Each grid square has a known area, facilitating the calculation of cell concentrations within a given volume of the blood sample. This information is vital for diagnosing and monitoring various blood disorders or abnormalities.
The Nageotte cell offers several advantages over other counting chambers, such as the Neubauer hemocytometer. It allows for improved precision and reduces the chance of counting errors. Moreover, it reduces the amount of blood needed for analysis, making it a favorable option for smaller samples or situations where blood availability is limited.
In summary, a Nageotte cell is a specialized counting chamber used in hematology to count and analyze blood cells accurately. It aids in the diagnosis and monitoring of various blood disorders, providing valuable data about cell concentrations within a given volume of a blood sample.
A cell found in the cerebrospinal fluid, one or two per cubic millimeter in health but in greater number in disease.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "Nageotte cell" is derived from the name of a French scientist named Georges Nageotte. Georges Nageotte was an anatomist and histologist active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is credited with developing a staining technique using eosin and bromine, which allowed for the visualization and identification of specific types of cells in histological sections. The term "Nageotte cell" refers to a type of cell that can be stained and studied using this technique.