How Do You Spell MYXEDEMATOUS INFANTILISM?

Pronunciation: [mˌa͡ɪksɪdɪmˈatəs ɪnfˈantə͡lˌɪzəm] (IPA)

Myxedematous infantilism is a rare genetic disorder that affects physical and mental development in infants. The word is spelled as [mɪksɪdɪmətəs ɪnfənˈtaɪlɪzəm], with the emphasis on the third syllable. The first part of the word "myxedematous" comes from the Greek word "myxa" meaning mucus, and "edema" for swelling. The second part "infantilism" refers to the underdevelopment of physical and mental capabilities. This disorder is caused by a defect in the thyroid hormone pathway, which is essential for proper growth and development.

MYXEDEMATOUS INFANTILISM Meaning and Definition

1. Myxedematous infantilism is a medical condition characterized by stunted growth, delayed development, and impaired cognitive function in children as a result of untreated or severe congenital hypothyroidism. This condition primarily occurs due to a deficiency of thyroid hormones during early childhood, which are essential for normal growth and development.

   The term "myxedematous" refers to the swelling and accumulation of a mucinous substance called myxedema in the body tissues, commonly observed in individuals with hypothyroidism. This accumulation leads to a characteristic puffiness, particularly in the face, hands, and feet, giving affected individuals a distinct appearance.

   The term "infantilism" in this context refers to a condition in which affected children exhibit delayed or arrested physical and mental development, resulting in a failure to reach expected milestones. This can include delayed skeletal maturation, diminished stature, impaired intellectual capabilities, and delayed or absent secondary sexual characteristics.

   The consequences of myxedematous infantilism can be significant if left untreated, as this condition can lead to permanent physical and intellectual disabilities. Therefore, early diagnosis and prompt intervention are critical to prevent long-term complications. Treatment typically involves hormone replacement therapy using synthetic thyroid hormones to restore normal thyroid function and support healthy growth and development.

   Overall, myxedematous infantilism is a rare but serious condition that results from untreated congenital hypothyroidism and leads to stunted growth, delayed development, and impaired cognitive function in affected children.

2. Brissaud type of i., infantile myxedema, cretinism.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for MYXEDEMATOUS INFANTILISM

• my xedematous infantilism
• myx edematous infantilism
• myxe dematous infantilism
• myxed ematous infantilism
• myxede matous infantilism
• myxedem atous infantilism
• myxedema tous infantilism
• myxedemat ous infantilism
• myxedemato us infantilism
• myxedematou s infantilism
• myxedematous i nfantilism
• myxedematous in fantilism
• myxedematous inf antilism
• myxedematous infa ntilism
• myxedematous infan tilism
• myxedematous infant ilism
• myxedematous infanti lism
• myxedematous infantil ism
• myxedematous infantili sm
• myxedematous infantilis m

Etymology of MYXEDEMATOUS INFANTILISM

The word "myxedematous infantilism" refers to a medical condition known as myxedematous cretinism, which is characterized by the inadequate thyroid hormone production in infants, leading to stunted physical and mental development.

The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:

1. Myxedema: The term "myxedema" originated from the Greek words "myxa" meaning "mucus" and "oidēs" meaning "resembling". It was initially used to describe a condition where the skin becomes thickened and swollen due to the accumulation of mucus-like material. Over time, it became specifically associated with the consequences of severe hypothyroidism.

2. Infantilism: The term "infantilism" comes from the Latin word "infantilis", which means "pertaining to an infant".