Myricyl is a term in chemistry that refers to a group of fatty alcohols derived from myric acid. The word "Myricyl" is pronounced /ˈmɪrəsɪl/ , with stress on the second syllable. The spelling of Myricyl comes from the root word "myric acid," which is found in the wax of bayberry trees. The suffix "-yl" is often used in organic chemistry to denote a hydrocarbon radical, giving the word its scientific meaning. Overall, the spelling of "Myricyl" is specific to its origin and use in chemistry.
Myricyl is a noun referring to a waxy substance derived from plants, specifically from the waxy coating found on leaves and fruits. It is commonly known as myricyl wax or vegetable wax. The word is derived from the Latin word "myrica," which signifies a type of shrub or tree that produces waxy substances.
In its natural form, myricyl appears as a yellowish-white or pale green solid substance. It is primarily composed of esters, fatty acids, and alcohols. Due to its high melting point, myricyl has good temperature stability, making it ideal for various applications.
One of its main uses is in the production of candles, where it contributes to the durability, hardness, and glossiness of the wax. Myricyl is also commonly utilized in the cosmetics and personal care industry as an emollient, thickening agent, or lubricant in skincare products, lip balms, and hair care formulations. Its water-repellent properties also make it suitable for coating paper and cardboard packaging materials, providing them with a protective layer against moisture.
Furthermore, myricyl finds applications in pharmaceuticals, where it is used as an ingredient in ointments and creams due to its ability to enhance texture and stability. Its hypoallergenic nature and non-comedogenic properties make it suitable for sensitive and acne-prone skin types.
Overall, myricyl is a versatile substance with various industrial uses, known for its waxy texture and stability across different temperatures.
Melissyl, C30H61, a hypothetical radical occurring in beeswax.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "Myricyl" derives from the scientific name of the plant genus myrica, commonly known as the wax myrtle. Myricyl is an adjective form of this name, referring to the wax obtained from the plants in this genus. The term "myricyl" is often used in the context of chemistry, specifically related to the long-chain fatty alcohol derived from myricyl esters, which is commonly referred to as myricyl alcohol or tetracosanol. The etymology of "myrica" itself comes from the Greek word "myrike", which means "tamarisk", a tree or shrub found in the Mediterranean region.