The word "Myopes" is pronounced [maɪoʊps], and refers to people who suffer from nearsightedness. The spelling of the word is derived from the Greek word "myopia", which means "shortsightedness." The initial "m" is followed by the diphthong "ai," which is pronounced as "ɪ" in "bit," and is followed by the vowel "o" pronounced as "oʊ" in "go," and ends with the consonant "p" and the "s" sound. The spelling is representative of the English language's complex history of assimilating words from other languages.
Myopes are individuals who are suffering from a common visual condition known as myopia or nearsightedness. Myopia is a refractive error of the eye that causes distant objects to appear blurred or out of focus, while close objects remain clear. The term "myopes" is mainly used in the medical field and ophthalmology to refer to individuals diagnosed with this condition.
People with myopia experience difficulty in seeing objects that are far away, such as road signs, whiteboards in classrooms, or faces of people at a distance. They often squint or strain their eyes to see more clearly, leading to eyestrain, headaches, or fatigue. Myopia is caused by the eyeball being too elongated or the cornea having excessive curvature, which causes light to be focused in front of the retina, instead of directly on it.
Myopes typically require corrective lenses, such as glasses or contact lenses, to help focus light properly on their retina, thereby providing clear vision. In some cases, refractive surgeries such as LASIK or lens implants may be considered to permanently correct myopia.
The prevalence of myopia is increasing globally, particularly in urban areas where exposure to excessive near work and reduced time spent outdoors have been associated with greater risk. Regular eye examinations and early diagnosis of myopia are crucial to manage this condition effectively and prevent potential complications that can arise from its progression.
A short-sighted person.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "myopes" is derived from the Ancient Greek word "myōps", which is a combination of two elements: "myein", meaning "to shut" or "to close", and "ōps", meaning "eye". Therefore, "myōps" literally translates to "shut-eye" or "closed-eye". In modern usage, the term "myopes" refers to people who have myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, a condition in which objects in the distance appear blurry.