MYELOENCEPHALITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Myeloencephalitis is a medical term that refers to an inflammatory condition characterized by the inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, specifically in the myelin and grey matter. The prefix "myelo-" pertains to the spinal cord, and "encephalitis" refers to inflammation of the brain, which collectively indicate the affected areas of this condition. Myeloencephalitis can be caused by various factors such as viral or bacterial infections, autoimmune disorders, or other underlying conditions.
Symptoms of myeloencephalitis commonly include severe headache, progressive weakness or paralysis of limbs, difficulty in coordination, changes in behavior, sensory disturbances, and in severe cases, coma or even death. The severity and specific manifestations of myeloencephalitis vary depending on the underlying cause and the extent of inflammation in the brain and spinal cord.
Diagnosis of myeloencephalitis generally involves a thorough clinical evaluation, medical history assessment, and laboratory tests such as blood tests, cerebrospinal fluid analysis, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT) scans. Treatment options for myeloencephalitis depend on the cause and severity of the condition but may include administration of antiviral or antibiotic medications, immunosuppressive drugs, corticosteroids, or supportive care to manage symptoms and alleviate the inflammation.
As myeloencephalitis can lead to significant neurological impairment and complications, prompt and accurate diagnosis followed by appropriate medical intervention are crucial in managing this condition effectively.
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Encephalomyelitis, inflammation of both spinal cord and brain.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MYELOENCEPHALITIS
- nyeloencephalitis
- kyeloencephalitis
- jyeloencephalitis
- mteloencephalitis
- mgeloencephalitis
- mheloencephalitis
- mueloencephalitis
- m7eloencephalitis
- m6eloencephalitis
- mywloencephalitis
- mysloencephalitis
- mydloencephalitis
- myrloencephalitis
- my4loencephalitis
- my3loencephalitis
- myekoencephalitis
- myepoencephalitis
- myeooencephalitis
- myeliencephalitis
- myelkencephalitis
Etymology of MYELOENCEPHALITIS
The word "myeloencephalitis" is derived from Greek roots:
1. "myelo-" is derived from the Greek word "muelos", which means "marrow" or "spinal cord".
2. "-encephalitis" is derived from the Greek word "enkephalos", which means "brain", and the suffix "-itis", which indicates inflammation.
Therefore, "myeloencephalitis" is a compound word that refers to the inflammation of both the spinal cord (myelo) and the brain (encephalitis).
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