How Do You Spell MYCOBACTERIAL?

Pronunciation: [mˌa͡ɪkəbɐktˈi͡əɹɪə͡l] (IPA)

The word "mycobacterial" is spelled my-koh-bak-tee-ree-uhl in IPA phonetic transcription. The "myco" part is pronounced as "my-koh", with a long "i" sound. The "bac" part is pronounced as "bak", with a short "a" sound. The "terial" part is pronounced as "tee-ree-uhl", with a stress on the last syllable. The word refers to the bacterium that causes tuberculosis and leprosy, known as mycobacteria. Correct spelling is important in scientific fields, where accuracy and attention to detail are essential.

MYCOBACTERIAL Meaning and Definition

1. Mycobacterial is an adjective that relates to or pertains to the group of bacteria known as mycobacteria. Mycobacteria are a specific type of bacteria commonly found in various environmental niches, including soil, water, and plant surfaces. They are characterized by their unique cell wall structure, which contains a lipid-rich layer composed of mycolic acids, giving them distinctive staining properties.

   These bacteria are of significant medical importance, as they include various pathogenic species that can cause human diseases, such as tuberculosis (TB), leprosy, and some types of lung infections. Mycobacterial infections can be challenging to treat, as these bacteria have developed resistance to many antibiotics. They also have a slow growth rate, requiring prolonged treatment methods.

   In the field of microbiology and medical sciences, the term mycobacterial is frequently used to describe properties or processes associated with mycobacteria. It can refer to the identification and classification of different species of mycobacteria, the study of their biology and genetics, as well as the development of diagnostic methods and treatment strategies for mycobacterial infections.

   Overall, the adjective mycobacterial is commonly employed to describe anything related to the fascinating group of bacteria known as mycobacteria, including their characteristics, diseases they cause, and research focused on understanding and combating these bacterial pathogens.

Common Misspellings for MYCOBACTERIAL

• mycobacterrial
• mycobacteral
• myocbacterial
• Myxobacterice
• mycobactereal
• mycobactariol
• mycobacterieae
• mycobactericae

Etymology of MYCOBACTERIAL

The word "mycobacterial" is derived from two main sources:

1. "Mycobacterium": This term originated from the Greek word "mykes" meaning "fungus" and the New Latin word "bacterium" meaning "a bacterium". It was coined by the German physician and microbiologist Robert Koch in 1882 when he discovered and described the bacteria responsible for causing tuberculosis, now known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

2. "-al": The suffix "-al" is commonly used in English to form adjectives, denoting belonging to or relating to a particular thing or group. In the case of "mycobacterial", it denotes that something is related to or characteristics of Mycobacterium.

Overall, "mycobacterial" literally means "of or relating to Mycobacterium" or "pertaining to the bacteria of the Mycobacterium genus".