The correct spelling of the medical term "Musculus Sphincter Pylori" is essential for precision in healthcare. The IPA phonetic transcription for this term is /ˈmʌskjʊləs ˈsfɪŋktər ˈpaɪləri/. The term refers to a muscle surrounding the opening from the stomach into the small intestine. To properly and accurately communicate with colleagues and patients, it is crucial to utilize the correct spelling of medical terms such as "Musculus Sphincter Pylori" to ensure accuracy and understanding.
Musculus Sphincter Pylori refers to a smooth muscle present in the human stomach that acts as a valve or ring-like band to control the flow of food particles from the stomach to the small intestine. It is more commonly known as the pyloric sphincter muscle.
Located at the lower end of the stomach, the musculus sphincter pylori forms a circular band that encircles the opening between the stomach and the first part of the small intestine called the duodenum. Its primary function is to regulate the passage of partially digested food, also known as chyme, into the small intestine for further digestion and absorption of nutrients. By contracting and relaxing, this muscle controls the release of chyme in a controlled and gradual manner, preventing large amounts of food entering the small intestine at once.
The musculus sphincter pylori plays a crucial role in the overall digestive process, ensuring efficient digestion and absorption of nutrients while preventing the backward flow of contents from the small intestine back into the stomach. Dysfunction or abnormalities in this muscle can lead to various digestive disorders, such as gastroparesis, pyloric stenosis, or acid reflux. These conditions can cause symptoms like vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, and indigestion.
Overall, the musculus sphincter pylori is a vital muscle in the digestive system that regulates the flow of food and contributes to maintaining optimal digestion and absorption of nutrients.
A thickening of the middle (circular) layer of the gastric musculature encircling the pylorus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.