MUSCULUS PETROSTAPHYLINUS Meaning and
Definition
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Musculus petrostaphylinus, also known as the petrostaphylin muscle, is a small muscular structure located near the base of the skull in humans and certain animals. The term "musculus" refers to a muscle, while "petrostaphylinus" is derived from the Latin words "petrus" (meaning stone) and "staphylinus" (referring to the order of beetles called rove beetles).
This muscle is found in the human body in an area called the petrous portion of the temporal bone. It is responsible for controlling specific movements in the ear, particularly those related to the ossicles – the tiny bones in the middle ear that transmit sound vibrations. More specifically, the petrostaphylin muscle aids in the stabilization and tension of the ossicular chain, which includes the malleus (hammer bone), incus (anvil bone), and stapes (stirrup bone).
The contraction and relaxation of the petrostaphylin muscle help adjust the position and tension of the ossicles, contributing to the proper transmission of sound waves from the outer ear to the inner ear. This muscle plays a vital role in maintaining efficient hearing and protecting the delicate structures within the ear.
Overall, the musculus petrostaphylinus is a small but significant muscle that supports the auditory function by controlling the movement and tension of the ossicles in the middle ear.
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M. levator veli palatini.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MUSCULUS PETROSTAPHYLINUS
- nusculus petrostaphylinus
- kusculus petrostaphylinus
- jusculus petrostaphylinus
- mysculus petrostaphylinus
- mhsculus petrostaphylinus
- mjsculus petrostaphylinus
- misculus petrostaphylinus
- m8sculus petrostaphylinus
- m7sculus petrostaphylinus
- muaculus petrostaphylinus
- muzculus petrostaphylinus
- muxculus petrostaphylinus
- mudculus petrostaphylinus
- mueculus petrostaphylinus
- muwculus petrostaphylinus
- musxulus petrostaphylinus
- musvulus petrostaphylinus
- musfulus petrostaphylinus
- musdulus petrostaphylinus
- muscylus petrostaphylinus
Etymology of MUSCULUS PETROSTAPHYLINUS
The word "musculus petrostaphylinus" is derived from Latin roots. Here is the breakdown of its etymology:
1. Musculus: This Latin word means "muscle" or "small mouse". It is a diminutive form of the Latin word "mus", which originally referred to a small rodent.
2. Petrostaphylinus: This name is a combination of two Latin terms. "Petro" is taken from the Latin "petrosus" meaning "rock" or "stone", and "staphylinus" is derived from "staphylinos" which means “beetle” or "rover". Staphylinus itself is derived from the Greek word "staphyle", meaning "a bunch of grapes" because some beetles have elongated bodies with a resemblance to a bunch of grapes.
