MUSCULUS BICEPS FEMORIS Meaning and
Definition
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Musculus Biceps Femoris, commonly known as the biceps femoris muscle, is a significant muscle located in the posterior compartment of the thigh. It is one of the three muscles that make up the hamstrings, along with the semitendinosus and semimembranosus muscles. When translated from Latin, "Musculus" refers to a muscle, "Biceps" means two heads, and "Femoris" relates to the femur or thigh bone.
The biceps femoris muscle consists of a long head and a short head. The long head originates from the ischial tuberosity (a bony prominence of the pelvis), while the short head arises from the femur, specifically the linea aspera and the lateral supracondylar line. These two heads merge and form a thick muscle belly that continues down to the back of the knee.
Functionally, the biceps femoris muscle acts as a flexor of the knee joint and an extensor of the hip joint. It plays a vital role in activities involving hip extension and knee flexion, such as sprinting, running, and bending the knee while maintaining stability of the leg. Additionally, it assists in the lateral rotation of the leg and stabilizes the posterior aspect of the knee joint.
Understanding the structure and function of the musculus biceps femoris is essential for anatomy students, healthcare professionals, and individuals interested in human anatomy and physiology.
Common Misspellings for MUSCULUS BICEPS FEMORIS
- nusculus biceps femoris
- kusculus biceps femoris
- jusculus biceps femoris
- mysculus biceps femoris
- mhsculus biceps femoris
- mjsculus biceps femoris
- misculus biceps femoris
- m8sculus biceps femoris
- m7sculus biceps femoris
- muaculus biceps femoris
- muzculus biceps femoris
- muxculus biceps femoris
- mudculus biceps femoris
- mueculus biceps femoris
- muwculus biceps femoris
- musxulus biceps femoris
- musvulus biceps femoris
- musfulus biceps femoris
- musdulus biceps femoris
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