MUNICIPALITY Meaning and
Definition
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A municipality is a localized government entity, often referred to as a city, town, or village, that has the authority to oversee and administer its own affairs within a specific geographical area. It is a fundamental unit of local government that operates within the framework of a larger regional or national government.
The primary functions of a municipality typically include maintaining public services and infrastructure, such as roads, parks, schools, libraries, and utilities. It also regulates land use and zoning, enforces local laws and regulations, provides public safety services, and collects taxes and fees to fund these services and public investments.
Municipalities are governed by elected officials, such as a mayor or a council, who make decisions and enact policies on behalf of the community they represent. These officials are accountable to the residents of the municipality and serve to reflect and address their concerns and needs.
The term municipality can have different meanings and forms across different countries and regions. In some cases, it may refer to a single city or town, while in others, it encompasses a group of separate localities. Municipalities often vary in size and population, ranging from small rural communities to large urban centers, each with its own unique challenges and priorities.
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The corporation of a city; a small territorial district; a ward or district.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of MUNICIPALITY
The word "municipality" traces its origins back to the Latin word "municipium", which referred to a autonomous city or town with self-governing rights. It originated from an earlier Latin term "municeps" or "municipis", meaning "citizen" or "inhabitant of a free town". The term was used specifically in ancient Rome to denote a local community or city that enjoyed certain privileges and allowed its citizens to govern themselves to some extent. Over time, "municipium" transformed into the Old French word "municipalité" and developed into the English word "municipality" around the early 17th century.
Similar spelling words for MUNICIPALITY
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