Pronunciation: [mˈʌmba͡ɪ] (IPA) 
The spelling of the Indian city "Mumbai" may seem slightly confusing at first glance. However, the IPA phonetic transcription can help to clarify its pronunciation. The correct way to pronounce "Mumbai" is [mʊmˈbaɪ]. The first syllable is a short "u" sound, followed by a stressed "m" and "baɪ" with a long "i" sound. Previously known as Bombay, the city's name was officially changed to Mumbai in 1995 to reflect its Marathi heritage.
Mumbai is a proper noun, referring to a city in western India. It is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and is also known as Bombay. With a population of over 20 million people, Mumbai is one of the most populous cities in the world. It is located on the western coast of India and is surrounded by the Arabian Sea to the west.
Mumbai is a major financial, commercial, and entertainment center in India. It is home to the headquarters of various financial institutions, multinational corporations, and film and television industries. The city has a thriving economy and is known as the financial capital of India. It is also a hub for the country's entertainment industry, with the renowned Hindi film industry, Bollywood, being based there.
The city of Mumbai is famous for its diverse culture, vibrant nightlife, and historical landmarks. Its architectural wonders include the Gateway of India, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, and Marine Drive, which are popular tourist attractions. Mumbai is also known for its street food, bustling markets, and the Elephanta Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Mumbai experiences a tropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters. Transportation in the city is facilitated by a well-developed network of local trains, buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws. Mumbai's infrastructure and transportation systems are constantly expanding to meet the demands of its ever-growing population.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "Mumbai" has an interesting etymology and has evolved through various stages. The earliest recorded name of the city dates back to the 3rd century BCE and was known as "Heptanesia" by the Greeks, which means "town with seven islands" due to the archipelago on which the city is built.
Later, around the 2nd century BCE, the region came under the control of various Indian dynasties, including the Mauryas and the Satavahanas. During this period, it was referred to as "Heptankhna" or "Elephanta" due to the presence of the island of Elephanta, which houses ancient cave temples.
