MULTIFETAL PREGNANCY REDUCTIONS Meaning and
Definition
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Multifetal pregnancy reduction refers to a medical procedure carried out during a pregnancy with multiple fetuses, often involving three or more. This technique aims to decrease the number of fetuses, typically by reducing the pregnancy to twins. The procedure is performed to enhance the chances of a healthy pregnancy and birth, as well as to reduce possible complications and risks for both the mother and the remaining fetuses.
Multifetal pregnancies, including those with triplets or higher order multiples, are more prone to various complications such as premature birth, low birth weight, developmental delays, and maternal health complications like preeclampsia. Multifetal pregnancy reduction is undertaken when the reproductive healthcare provider and the expectant parents deem it necessary to improve the overall outcome and well-being of the pregnancy.
The reduction process generally involves an assessment of each fetus's viability and health, followed by the selective termination of one or more fetuses. The procedure is typically performed in the first trimester, usually between weeks 9 and 12 of gestation. The exact method of reduction may vary based on the healthcare provider's expertise and the specific circumstances of the pregnancy.
Although multifetal pregnancy reduction is a recognized medical procedure, it is often a complex and emotionally challenging decision for expectant parents. Counseling before and after the procedure is crucial to address the psychological aspects and provide support for the parents. Multifetal pregnancy reduction is considered a valuable option to improve the overall health and well-being of both the mother and remaining fetuses in pregnancies with higher-order multiples.
Common Misspellings for MULTIFETAL PREGNANCY REDUCTIONS
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