Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI) refers to a comprehensive and integrated database system that houses and provides access to the genetic and genomic information related to the laboratory mouse (Mus musculus). The term "genome" in this context refers to the complete set of genes present in an organism, and "informatics" denotes the management and analysis of biological data using computational tools.
MGI serves as a central repository for the collection, organization, and dissemination of various types of data related to the mouse genome. This includes information about genes, genetic markers, DNA and protein sequences, gene functions, phenotypes, mutant mouse models, and associated scientific literature. It aims to facilitate research and discoveries in the field of mouse genetics and genomics by providing researchers with access to essential resources and tools.
The database integrates information from diverse sources, such as scientific publications, research studies, experimental data, and genome sequencing projects. It allows users to search, retrieve, and analyze data using specialized tools and interfaces. Researchers can explore relevant gene function and expression data, identify relationships between genes and diseases, investigate genetic variations, and analyze sequences and structural information.
Overall, Mouse Genome Informatics plays a crucial role in advancing biomedical research and understanding the genetic basis of human diseases by providing a comprehensive resource for studying the mouse genome and its functional elements.
