MOTAIS OPERATION Meaning and
Definition
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Motais operation is a surgical procedure performed to correct a condition called hallux valgus, which refers to the deviation of the big toe towards the other toes. This operation is named after the French orthopedic surgeon, Jean-Louis Motais, who developed the technique in the 19th century.
During a Motais operation, the surgeon makes an incision on the inner side of the foot along the bunion, which is the bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe. The surgeon then carefully realigns the bones and soft tissues of the joint, removing any excess bone or damaged cartilage. This is done to restore the natural alignment of the big toe and eliminate the deformity.
Once the bones are properly aligned, the surgeon may use small metal screws, wires, or plates to hold the bones in place while they heal. These internal fixation devices provide stability and facilitate proper bone fusion. The incision is then closed with sutures, and the foot is typically placed in a cast or a specialized post-operative shoe to provide support and protection.
A Motais operation aims to relieve pain, improve foot function, and restore the normal appearance of the foot. The procedure is typically performed under general or local anesthesia, depending on the patient's condition and preferences. After the operation, patients may experience some discomfort, swelling, and limited mobility, but with proper post-operative care and rehabilitation, the majority of individuals can expect significant improvement in their foot condition.
Common Misspellings for MOTAIS OPERATION
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Etymology of MOTAIS OPERATION
The term "Motais operation" refers to a surgical procedure known as the "Motais technique" or "Motais-Dubernard technique", which involves reconstructing certain parts of the face, such as the lips, nose, and cheeks. The procedure is named after its French inventor, Dr. René-Émile Motais.
The etymology of the word "Motais" comes from the surname of Dr. Motais himself. However, further information on the origin or meaning of the surname "Motais" is limited. It is likely a French surname with regional or ancestral significance, but specific details are difficult to ascertain without more historical context.
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