MONOTRIGLYPH Meaning and
Definition
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A monotriglyph refers to a decorative architectural element primarily found in ancient Greek and Roman buildings, particularly in the Doric order of classical architecture. Derived from the Greek words "monos" meaning "single" and "triglyphos" meaning "with three grooves," a monotriglyph is essentially a design feature consisting of a single triglyph placed at regular intervals along a frieze or horizontal band on a building facade.
Triglyphs, on the other hand, are rectangular stone blocks with three vertical grooves, usually seen in a row, alternating with metopes, which are rectangular spaces. Monotriglyphs present a variation of this arrangement by having only one straight groove instead of three, breaking the regularity and symmetry of the traditional triglyph pattern. This alteration can be observed in some examples of ancient architecture, particularly in the friezes of ancient temples.
Monotriglyphs often serve both decorative and functional roles, providing an aesthetically pleasing rhythm and visual interest to the overall design of a building. The individual groove in a monotriglyph is typically deeply incised, creating a play of light and shadow, adding to the overall depth and texture of the architectural composition. Additionally, monotriglyphs can give the impression of a more dynamic and varied pattern than the repetitive three-groove triglyph arrangement, offering a touch of uniqueness and nuance to the overall design aesthetic.
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Such an intercolumniation in the Doric order as brings only one triglyph over each column.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for MONOTRIGLYPH
- nonotriglyph
- konotriglyph
- jonotriglyph
- minotriglyph
- mknotriglyph
- mlnotriglyph
- mpnotriglyph
- m0notriglyph
- m9notriglyph
- mobotriglyph
- momotriglyph
- mojotriglyph
- mohotriglyph
- monitriglyph
- monktriglyph
- monltriglyph
- monptriglyph
- mon0triglyph
- mon9triglyph
- monorriglyph
Etymology of MONOTRIGLYPH
The word "monotriglyph" is derived from the combination of two Greek terms: "mono", meaning "one", and "triglyph", which refers to a specific component of ancient Greek architecture. Here is a breakdown of the etymology:
1. Mono: This Greek prefix translates to "one" or "single".
2. Triglyph: In architecture, a triglyph is a rectangular block or panel with three vertical grooves. It is a prominent element of the Doric frieze, which is a horizontal band that decorates the upper part of a classical entablature. The triglyphs alternate with metopes, creating a rhythm and decorative pattern.
By combining these terms, the word "monotriglyph" implies the existence of a single triglyph, possibly in a construction or design where one would typically find multiple triglyphs.
Similar spelling words for MONOTRIGLYPH
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