MONOSUBSTITUTED Meaning and
Definition
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Monosubstituted refers to a chemical compound or a specific portion of a molecule where only one hydrogen atom has been replaced by another atom, group, or functional moiety. This substitution can occur in different ways, such as by adding an atom or group to an alkane, replacing one hydrogen atom in a substituted aromatic compound, or introducing a functional group in an organic molecule. In a monosubstituted compound, the substitution is specifically limited to a single position or site.
The term "monosubstituted" is often used in the field of organic chemistry to describe the number and placement of substituents within a molecule or a portion of a compound. It denotes that there is only one substitution among the various positions available for potential substitution. The specific location of the substituted atom or group can greatly affect the chemical and physical properties of the compound, including its reactivity, solubility, and stability.
Understanding the concept of monosubstituted compounds is essential in organic synthesis, drug design, and structural elucidation. By selectively introducing a single substitution at a specific site, chemists can control the properties and behavior of a molecule, leading to the development of new compounds with desired characteristics or functions. Monosubstituted compounds also serve as building blocks for the synthesis of more complex molecules, allowing for the creation of diverse chemical structures and the exploration of various applications in fields such as medicine, materials science, and agriculture.
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In chemistry noting an element or radical, only one atom or atom equivalent of which is found in each molecule of a substitution compound.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MONOSUBSTITUTED
- monosubstitutgd
- monosubstitutet
- monosubstitutel
- moknowsubstituted
- m onosubstituted
- mo nosubstituted
- mon osubstituted
- mono substituted
- monos ubstituted
- monosu bstituted
- monosub stituted
- monosubs tituted
- monosubst ituted
- monosubsti tuted
- monosubstit uted
- monosubstitu ted
- monosubstitut ed
- monosubstitute d
Etymology of MONOSUBSTITUTED
The word "monosubstituted" is derived from the combination of two root words: "mono-" and "substituted".
1. "Mono-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "monos", meaning "single" or "alone". In English, it is commonly used as a prefix to indicate singularity or "one" of something.
2. "Substituted" is the past participle of the verb "substitute", which comes from the Latin word "substitutus". It means to replace or put in the place of something or someone else.
So, when combined, "monosubstituted" refers to a chemical compound or molecule that has only one atom or group substituted in place of another atom or group in its structure.
