MONONEURITIS MULTIPLEX Meaning and
Definition
-
Mononeuritis multiplex is a medical term used to describe a peripheral nerve disorder characterized by the simultaneous or sequential involvement of multiple nerves in different areas of the body. It is a condition in which individual peripheral nerves become inflamed or damaged, leading to a variety of neurological symptoms.
Typically, mononeuritis multiplex is caused by an underlying systemic disorder or inflammatory condition, such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, vasculitis, or chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. The inflammation or damage to the nerves affects their ability to transmit signals to and from the brain, resulting in symptoms like numbness, tingling, muscle weakness, burning pain, and loss of sensation in the affected areas.
The pattern of nerve involvement is often asymmetric and variable, meaning that different nerves may be affected at different times or to different degrees. This variability in symptoms and nerves involved is a key feature distinguishing mononeuritis multiplex from other forms of peripheral neuropathy.
Diagnosis of mononeuritis multiplex involves a thorough evaluation of the individual's medical history, physical examination, nerve conduction studies, and imaging tests like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans. Treatment depends on addressing the underlying cause, managing symptoms, and preventing further nerve damage. This may involve medications to control inflammation, pain, or underlying systemic diseases, along with physical therapy to improve strength and mobility.
In summary, mononeuritis multiplex is a nerve disorder involving the inflammation or damage of multiple peripheral nerves, leading to a variety of neurological symptoms. It is frequently associated with systemic diseases and requires a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and treatment.
-
Inflammation of several nerves in unrelated portions of the body.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MONONEURITIS MULTIPLEX
- nononeuritis multiplex
- kononeuritis multiplex
- jononeuritis multiplex
- minoneuritis multiplex
- mknoneuritis multiplex
- mlnoneuritis multiplex
- mpnoneuritis multiplex
- m0noneuritis multiplex
- m9noneuritis multiplex
- moboneuritis multiplex
- momoneuritis multiplex
- mojoneuritis multiplex
- mohoneuritis multiplex
- monineuritis multiplex
- monkneuritis multiplex
- monlneuritis multiplex
- monpneuritis multiplex
- mon0neuritis multiplex
- mon9neuritis multiplex
- monobeuritis multiplex
Etymology of MONONEURITIS MULTIPLEX
The term "mononeuritis multiplex" is derived from Latin and Greek roots.
- "Mono-" comes from the Greek word "monos", which means "single" or "one".
- "Neuritis" is derived from the Greek word "neuron", which means "nerve".
- "Multiplex" comes from the Latin word "multi", which means "many", and the suffix "-plex", which means "fold" or "folded".
So, when combined, "mononeuritis multiplex" can be understood to mean "multiple nerve inflammation", where "mono" refers to multiple separate instances of nerve inflammation, typically occurring in different areas of the body.
