MONOIODOTYROSINE Meaning and
Definition
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Monoiodotyrosine is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tyrosine and derivatives. It is derived from the amino acid tyrosine, which serves as a precursor for the synthesis of important hormones such as thyroxine and triiodothyronine, both produced by the thyroid gland. Monoiodotyrosine is formed during the biosynthesis of these thyroid hormones when tyrosine is iodinated by the enzyme thyroperoxidase.
As suggested by its name, monoiodotyrosine is characterized by the presence of a single iodine atom attached to the tyrosine molecule. The iodine atom confers unique properties to this compound, as iodination plays a crucial role in the formation of active thyroid hormones. Monoiodotyrosine is considered an important intermediate molecule in thyroid hormone synthesis.
In terms of its physical properties, monoiodotyrosine exists as a solid white powder that is sparingly soluble in water. It is commonly obtained through isolation from thyroid tissue or synthetic procedures. Due to its role in thyroid hormone synthesis, monoiodotyrosine has been widely investigated in the field of endocrinology to gain further insights into thyroid hormone regulation and metabolism.
In summary, monoiodotyrosine is a compound derived from the amino acid tyrosine that contains a single iodine atom. It is an essential intermediate in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones and plays a significant role in the regulation of thyroid function.
Common Misspellings for MONOIODOTYROSINE
- nonoiodotyrosine
- konoiodotyrosine
- jonoiodotyrosine
- minoiodotyrosine
- mknoiodotyrosine
- mlnoiodotyrosine
- mpnoiodotyrosine
- m0noiodotyrosine
- m9noiodotyrosine
- moboiodotyrosine
- momoiodotyrosine
- mojoiodotyrosine
- mohoiodotyrosine
- moniiodotyrosine
- monkiodotyrosine
- monliodotyrosine
- monpiodotyrosine
- mon0iodotyrosine
- mon9iodotyrosine
- monouodotyrosine
Etymology of MONOIODOTYROSINE
The word Monoiodotyrosine is derived from Greek and consists of three main parts: mono, iodo, and tyrosine.
1. Mono: This prefix in Greek means single or one.
2. Iodo: This part comes from the Greek word iodes, which means violet or purple. In this context, it refers to iodine, a chemical element known for its violet color.
3. Tyrosine: This word originates from the Greek word tyros, meaning cheese, as it was first isolated from cheese in 1846. Tyrosine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and various biological processes.
Therefore, the etymology of Monoiodotyrosine can be broken down to mean single iodine-containing tyrosine molecule.
