MONODESMIC Meaning and
Definition
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Monodesmic is an adjective that is primarily used in the field of chemistry to describe a specific characteristic or arrangement of molecules. It refers to a compound or molecule that possesses only one single functional group or bonding site. In other words, it denotes a molecular structure in which all atoms are connected via a single bond to a central atom or group of atoms. The term monodesmic is derived from the Greek words "mono," meaning one, and "desmos," meaning bond or linkage, thereby reflecting the single bond nature.
The concept of monodesmic is particularly important in the study of organic chemistry, where the arrangement of functional groups greatly affects the chemical properties and reactivity of the compound. Monodesmic structures allow for specific and predictable chemical reactions to occur, as the presence of a single bond enables the molecule to react with other molecules or functional groups in a defined manner.
The identification and characterization of monodesmic compounds play a critical role in pharmaceutical research, drug design, and synthesis, as well as in the development of new materials and polymers. By determining whether a compound is monodesmic, chemists can elucidate its molecular structure and derive insights into its behavior and properties, facilitating more efficient and targeted applications in various scientific and industrial fields.
Etymology of MONODESMIC
The word monodesmic is derived from two Greek roots: mono meaning one and desmos meaning bond or chain.
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