MONARCHISM Meaning and
Definition
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Monarchism refers to a political ideology or system that supports the rule of a monarch, who holds supreme power and authority over a state or nation. It is based on the belief that a single individual, usually hereditary, serves as the head of state and exercises control over government affairs. In a monarchist system, the monarch's position is often inherited and passed down through generations or determined by specific rules of succession.
Monarchism advocates for the monarch to have significant or absolute power, which may be limited or balanced by other governing bodies such as a constitutional framework, parliament, or advisory councils. The extent of power and influence that a monarch holds within a country can vary depending on the specific form of monarchism.
Monarchists argue that a monarch, due to their upbringing, education, or divine will, possesses the necessary qualities to lead a nation effectively and provide stability. They often advocate that a monarch's authority brings a sense of continuity, tradition, and national identity, which can foster loyalty and unity among citizens.
Opponents of monarchism criticize it for concentrating power in the hands of a single individual and limiting the participation of the wider population in the decision-making process. They argue that such a system can be prone to abuse, corruption, and nepotism, as well as lacking mechanisms for public accountability.
Overall, monarchism represents a system of governance that supports and upholds the reign of a monarch as the central figure in a state.
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Principles of monarchy; preference or love of monarchy.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of MONARCHISM
The word "monarchism" is derived from the combination of two roots: "monarch" and "-ism".
The term "monarch" comes from the Middle French word "monarche", which in turn originated from the Late Latin word "monarcha". This Latin term was formed by combining the Greek words "monos", meaning "alone" or "single", and "arkhē", meaning "rule" or "ruler". So, "monarch" literally translates to "single ruler" or "sole ruler".
The suffix "-ism" is derived from the Ancient Greek "-ismos", which denotes a belief, practice, ideology, or movement. It is used to form nouns that represent systems, principles, or doctrines. For instance, other examples of words formed with "-ism" include "capitalism", "socialism", and "liberalism".
Similar spelling words for MONARCHISM
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