Moist gangrene is a medical condition in which body tissue dies due to lack of blood supply and bacterial infection. The word "moist gangrene" is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /mɔɪst ɡæŋɡriːn/. The word "moist" is pronounced as /mɔɪst/, with a long "o" sound and a "t" at the end. "Gangrene" is pronounced as /ɡæŋɡriːn/, with a "g" sound at the beginning followed by two "n" sounds and a long "e" at the end. It is important to spell and pronounce medical terms correctly to ensure effective communication with healthcare professionals.
Moist gangrene is a medical condition that refers to a type of tissue death, or necrosis, that occurs due to progressive infection and lack of blood supply to the affected area. It is characterized by the presence of bacteria and the decomposition of tissue caused by the invasion of microorganisms such as Clostridium perfringens.
Moist gangrene typically occurs in deep, internal wounds or in body cavities where a reduced oxygen supply impedes normal healing processes. It is characterized by the development of a foul-smelling, purplish-black area of dead tissue that is often accompanied by inflammation, swelling, and severe pain. The affected area is usually moist due to the presence of an exudate, which is a thick, pus-like fluid resulting from the body's immune response.
This condition poses a significant risk to the patient's overall health, as intense bacterial growth can generate toxins that may spread throughout the body, leading to sepsis and potentially life-threatening infections. Treatment of moist gangrene often involves prompt surgical debridement to remove the necrotic tissue and administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics to combat bacterial infection. In severe cases, amputation of the affected limb or surgical intervention may be necessary to prevent further spread of the gangrene.
Overall, moist gangrene is a dangerous and potentially deadly condition that requires immediate medical attention and intervention to prevent further complications and improve the patient's prognosis.
• A form in which the necrosed part is moist and soft, decomposition occurring through the action of putrefactive bacteria.
• A form of gangrene in which there is obstructed return flow to the venous blood, so that the dead tissues are more or less wet.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "moist gangrene" consists of two parts: "moist" and "gangrene".
1. "Moist": The word "moist" originated from the Old French word "moiste", which means "damp" or "wet". It entered English in the late 14th century. The Latin root for "moist" is "mucidus", meaning "wet" or "slimy".
2. "Gangrene": The word "gangrene" traces its roots back to the Latin word "gangraena", which was derived from the Greek word "gaggraina". In ancient Greek, the term "gangraina" referred to a "gnawing sore". Over time, "gangrene" came to represent the death and decay of body tissues caused by lack of blood supply or infection.