Pronunciation: [mˈa͡ɪmsiz] (IPA) 
The word "mimesis" is spelled as /mɪˈmiːsɪs/. It is derived from the Greek word "mīmēsis" and refers to the imitation or representation of reality in art and literature. The spelling of this word can be confusing due to the presence of the letter "i" appearing twice in a row. However, this is due to the use of the combining form "-mimēsis" in Greek, which is formed by adding the suffix "-ēsis" to the base word "mimē".
Mimesis is a concept derived from ancient Greek philosophy and aesthetics, specifically from the works of Plato and Aristotle. It refers to the representation or imitation of the real world through art or literature. In broader terms, mimesis can be understood as the act of imitating, copying, or depicting reality in various forms.
In the context of art, mimesis involves the artist's attempt to recreate the appearance, behavior, or essence of the real world to evoke emotions, provoke thoughts, or communicate specific ideas. It can take different forms, such as visual arts, theater, literature, or even music.
According to Aristotelian theory, mimesis plays a crucial role in human understanding and catharsis, as it allows individuals to experience emotions and reflections through empathizing with or relating to the portrayed subjects. Plato, on the other hand, criticized mimesis as a mere copy of an imperfect, transient, and illusory reality, arguing that art should govern the world of ideas and strive for beauty rather than reproduction.
Contemporary debates around mimesis include discussions on the authenticity of artistic representation, the role of imitation in shaping cultural identities, and the power of art to reflect, challenge, or transform social realities. Overall, mimesis continues to be a significant concept in the world of aesthetics, influencing artistic practices and shaping our understanding of the relationship between art and reality.
1. Hysterical simulation of organic disease. 2. The symptomatic imitation of one organic disease by another.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "mimesis" comes from the Ancient Greek verb "mimeisthai", which means "to imitate" or "to copy". The noun form of this verb is "mimesis", which refers to the act of imitating or the representation of reality in art and literature. The concept of mimesis was extensively discussed by ancient philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle, who explored the role of imitation and representation in human perception and artistic expression. The term was later adopted and further developed by literary and artistic theorists, continuing to shape discussions on art and representation in various disciplines.
