MILITARY DICTATORSHIP Meaning and
Definition
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A military dictatorship is a form of authoritarian government characterized by the exercise of political power by a ruling group, predominantly composed of military officials who have obtained control through a coup d'état or similar means. This type of regime is often marked by the absence of democratic processes, limited civil liberties, and the suppression of political opposition. In a military dictatorship, ultimate decision-making authority resides with the military junta or autocratic leader, typically a high-ranking military officer.
Key features of a military dictatorship include the dominance of the armed forces in the government structure, with hierarchical military institutions holding significant control over the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. The military junta exercises power through direct or indirect means, deploying military personnel to key government positions or establishing a parallel administration that governs alongside civilian institutions. The rationale behind a military dictatorship can vary, ranging from claims of protecting national security, restoring order amid political instability, or imposing a particular ideology.
Under military dictatorship, individual freedoms often endure severe restrictions, including limitations on freedom of speech, press, and assembly. Political opposition is often repressed, leading to the dissolution or marginalization of opposing parties and organizations. Additionally, military dictatorships are commonly associated with human rights abuses, including torture, arbitrary detentions, and extrajudicial killings. Economic decision-making is often driven by military interests, and corruption can be prevalent as members of the military junta tend to have control over state resources and finances.
While military dictatorships can provide temporary stability during times of crisis, they are widely criticized for their disregard of democratic principles and suppression of human rights. International condemnation and sanctions may be imposed on countries under military dictatorship, particularly when the regime violates universally recognized human rights standards.
Common Misspellings for MILITARY DICTATORSHIP
- nilitary dictatorship
- kilitary dictatorship
- jilitary dictatorship
- mulitary dictatorship
- mjlitary dictatorship
- mklitary dictatorship
- molitary dictatorship
- m9litary dictatorship
- m8litary dictatorship
- mikitary dictatorship
- mipitary dictatorship
- mioitary dictatorship
- milutary dictatorship
- miljtary dictatorship
- milktary dictatorship
- milotary dictatorship
- mil9tary dictatorship
- mil8tary dictatorship
- milirary dictatorship
- milifary dictatorship
Etymology of MILITARY DICTATORSHIP
The word "military dictatorship" is a combination of two terms: "military" and "dictatorship".
- "Military" comes from the Latin word "militaris", which means "of soldiers" or "of the army". It derives from the Latin "miles", meaning "soldier".
- "Dictatorship" comes from the Latin word "dictatura", which was derived from the verb "dicere", meaning "to speak" or "to dictate". In ancient Rome, a dictator was an official who held absolute power in times of crisis, with the authority to make decisions without consulting others. Over time, the term "dictatorship" has come to represent an autocratic or authoritarian form of government, where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group.
