MICROCERCULUS Meaning and
Definition
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Microcerculus is a taxonomic genus of small passerine birds, commonly known as antbirds, that belong to the family Thamnophilidae. These birds are typically found in the neotropical regions of Central and South America, inhabiting forests and lowland areas.
The genus Microcerculus includes two recognized species: the White-flanked Antwren (Microcerculus bambla) and the Slaty Antwren (Microcerculus marginatus). These birds are characterized by their small size, sleek body shapes, and distinct plumage patterns.
The White-flanked Antwren, measuring around 9.5 to 10.5 centimeters in length, has a grayish-black upper body with contrasting white flanks. Its throat is usually white, blending into a yellow belly, and it has a black crown. On the other hand, the Slaty Antwren, slightly smaller at 8 to 9 centimeters in length, has a slate-gray plumage with a darker crown and white underparts.
Microcerculus antbirds are often found foraging in the understory of forests, searching for small insects and other invertebrates. They have distinctive vocalizations, including duets performed by pairs, which they use for territorial defense and communication.
In conclusion, Microcerculus is a genus of small neotropical passerine birds belonging to the family Thamnophilidae. They are characterized by their small size, sleek body shape, and unique plumage patterns. These birds inhabit forests and lowlands of Central and South America.
Etymology of MICROCERCULUS
The word microcerculus is derived from two Greek roots: micros meaning small or little, and kerkos meaning tail. The suffix -ulus is a diminutive ending in Latin, emphasizing the small size of the tail. Therefore, microcerculus literally translates to little tail.
