MHSA stands for Mental Health Services Act. It is a California state law that was enacted in 2004 to address the needs of individuals suffering from mental health disorders. The MHSA aims to transform and improve the mental health system by providing better access to services, supporting recovery-focused treatment, and reducing stigma associated with mental illness.
Under the MHSA, a 1% tax on personal income over $1 million is imposed to fund mental health programs and services. This includes a wide range of interventions, such as prevention, early intervention, crisis services, treatment, and support services. The programs funded by MHSA are designed to benefit individuals of all ages, including children, adults, older adults, and vulnerable populations.
The MHSA mandates that counties in California develop a Three-Year Program and Expenditure Plan (PEP) outlining their strategies for allocating funds to meet the mental health needs of their communities. These plans are required to be developed with input from stakeholders, including mental health consumers, family members, and community organizations.
The MHSA has had a significant impact on the mental health system in California, leading to the creation of new programs and services that prioritize recovery, resilience, and wellness. It has provided an opportunity to expand access to mental health care, improve outcomes, and reduce disparities in service provision. The MHSA continues to be a vital framework for promoting mental health and wellbeing in the state of California.
