METRONIDAZOLE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Metronidazole monohydrochloride is a medicinal compound that belongs to the class of synthetic antibacterial and antiprotozoal agents. It is derived from the parent drug metronidazole, which is a widely used antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication. Metronidazole monohydrochloride is formulated as a hydrochloride salt to enhance its stability, solubility, and bioavailability.
This compound exhibits potent anti-infective properties against a broad spectrum of anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. It works by interfering with the DNA and protein synthesis process within the microorganisms, leading to their inhibition and eventual eradication. Metronidazole monohydrochloride is primarily utilized in the treatment of infections caused by anaerobic organisms, such as skin and soft tissue infections, intra-abdominal infections, and bacterial vaginosis. It is also effective against protozoal infections like Trichomonas vaginalis and Giardia lamblia.
Metronidazole monohydrochloride is typically administered orally, although intravenous and topical formulations are also available. The dosage and duration of treatment are usually determined by the severity of the infection, presence of underlying conditions, and individual patient factors. Common side effects associated with its use include nausea, metallic taste in the mouth, dizziness, and gastrointestinal disturbances. Serious adverse reactions like allergic reactions and neurological effects may occur but are rare.
In summary, metronidazole monohydrochloride is a synthetic antibiotic and antiprotozoal compound used for the treatment of various bacterial and protozoal infections. It is effective against anaerobic bacteria and certain protozoa by disrupting their DNA and protein synthesis. The hydrochloride salt form improves its stability and solubility
Common Misspellings for METRONIDAZOLE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
- netronidazole monohydrochloride
- ketronidazole monohydrochloride
- jetronidazole monohydrochloride
- mwtronidazole monohydrochloride
- mstronidazole monohydrochloride
- mdtronidazole monohydrochloride
- mrtronidazole monohydrochloride
- m4tronidazole monohydrochloride
- m3tronidazole monohydrochloride
- merronidazole monohydrochloride
- mefronidazole monohydrochloride
- megronidazole monohydrochloride
- meyronidazole monohydrochloride
- me6ronidazole monohydrochloride
- me5ronidazole monohydrochloride
- meteonidazole monohydrochloride
- metdonidazole monohydrochloride
- metfonidazole monohydrochloride
- mettonidazole monohydrochloride
- met5onidazole monohydrochloride
Etymology of METRONIDAZOLE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
The word "Metronidazole Monohydrochloride" has its etymology rooted in the Greek and Latin languages.
1. Metronidazole:
- "Metron" comes from the Greek word "metron", meaning "measure" or "meter".
- "Idazo" is derived from the Greek verb "idazein", which means "to make like" or "to resemble".
2. Monohydrochloride:
- "Mono-" is derived from the Greek word "monos", meaning "alone" or "one".
- "Hydro" comes from the Greek word "hudor", meaning "water".
- "Chloride" originates from the Latin word "chloris", which relates to the Greek word "khloros", meaning "greenish-yellow".
