Methylsulfate is a chemical compound commonly used in various industrial processes. The word is spelled as /ˌmɛθəlˈsʌlˌfeɪt/ in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first five letters, "m-e-t-h-y-l", represent the prefix that indicates the presence of a single carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms in the molecule, while "s-u-l-f-a-t-e" indicates the presence of a sulfur atom and four oxygen atoms in the anionic group. The IPA transcription of "methylsulfate" clearly reflects the individual phonemes or sounds that make up the word.
Methylsulfate is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of organic sulfates. It is formed by the combination of methyl alcohol (also known as methanol) and sulfuric acid. The presence of methyl (CH₃) group in the molecular structure gives it the name methylsulfate. The chemical formula for this compound is CH₃OSO₃, and its molecular weight is approximately 110.1 g/mol.
Methylsulfate is a colorless liquid that is highly soluble in water. It has a pungent odor and is commonly used as an intermediate in various industrial processes. It is known for its versatile nature, as it can act as a methylating agent, a precursor for the synthesis of organic molecules, or as a reactant in the production of pharmaceuticals and personal care products.
Due to its reactivity and potential hazards, methylsulfate must be handled with caution. It is important to ensure proper ventilation and avoid direct contact with the compound. In case of ingestion, inhalation, or skin exposure, immediate medical attention should be sought.
In summary, methylsulfate is an organic sulfate compound formed by the reaction between methanol and sulfuric acid. It is a valuable chemical intermediate used in various industrial processes, acting as a methylating agent or precursor for the synthesis of organic molecules.