Methylprotocatechuic acid is a mouthful to pronounce, but its spelling can be explained using the phonetic transcription system known as IPA. The word is broken down into syllables as "meth-yl-pro-to-ca-te-chu-ic ac-id". IPA symbols are then assigned to each sound, such as /mɛθɪl/ for "meth-yl" and /prəʊtəˈkatɪk/ for "pro-to-ca-te-chu-ic". This complex word is commonly found in organic chemistry literature, as it is a derivative of protocatechuic acid and is used in the synthesis of various compounds.
Methylprotocatechuic acid is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as protocatechuic acids. It is an aromatic compound consisting of a benzene ring with hydroxyl (OH) and carboxylic acid (COOH) functional groups attached to it. The name "methyl" in its nomenclature indicates the presence of a methyl group (CH3) on the structure.
Methylprotocatechuic acid is commonly found in various natural sources such as plants, fruits, and vegetables. It has been identified in several medicinal plants and has exhibited numerous biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. As an antioxidant, it scavenges harmful free radicals in the body, protecting cells and preventing oxidative stress-related damage.
Moreover, methylprotocatechuic acid has demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the release of various inflammatory mediators, thereby reducing inflammation and associated pain. This compound also possesses antimicrobial properties, inhibiting the growth and spread of certain microorganisms.
Methylprotocatechuic acid has attracted scientific interest due to its potential health benefits, including its possible role in disease prevention and treatment. Its therapeutic properties make it a promising candidate for the development of novel drugs or natural remedies.
In summary, methylprotocatechuic acid is an organic compound commonly found in nature, possessing antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. Its multifaceted biological activities make it an important compound of study in various fields, including medicine and pharmacology.
Vanillic acid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "methylprotocatechuic acid" is derived from the combination of several scientific terms.
1. Methyl: It comes from the term "methyl group", which refers to a chemical group consisting of one carbon and three hydrogen atoms. In the context of organic chemistry, "methyl" denotes the presence of this specific group.
2. Protocatechuic: This term stems from the word "protocatechuic acid", which is a specific type of chemical compound. Protocatechuic acid is a natural phenolic acid found in various foods such as fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants. The term "protocatechuic" itself is derived from the combination of "proto-" meaning "first" or "primitive", and "catechuic" which refers to catechol, another chemical compound.