METHYLGUANIDINE Meaning and
Definition
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Methylguanidine, chemically known as N-methylguanidine or MG, is a small organic compound with the formula CH₃NHC(NH₂)₂. It belongs to the family of guanidine derivatives and is formed by the addition of a methyl group to guanidine.
Methylguanidine is a colorless and highly soluble liquid at room temperature. It is known for its strong basic properties due to the presence of the guanidine moiety in its structure. As a powerful base, it readily accepts protons and can form stable salts with various acids.
In terms of applications, methylguanidine finds its use mainly as an organic catalyst in chemical reactions. Its basic nature makes it useful in organic syntheses, especially in reactions involving acid-base catalysis. Methylguanidine has been extensively used as a reagent in the production of pharmaceuticals, fine chemicals, and polyurethane foams.
In biological systems, methylguanidine is an important intermediate in the metabolic pathway of creatine and creatinine. It is produced as an end product of normal protein metabolism and excreted by the kidneys. Moreover, methylguanidine has been found to have potential therapeutic effects. Studies suggest that it can act as a neuroprotective agent and may play a role in various physiological processes, such as regulating blood pressure and enhancing vascular functions.
Overall, methylguanidine is a versatile compound widely used in both chemical synthesis and biological processes due to its strong basic properties and potential medicinal applications.
Common Misspellings for METHYLGUANIDINE
- nethylguanidine
- kethylguanidine
- jethylguanidine
- mwthylguanidine
- msthylguanidine
- mdthylguanidine
- mrthylguanidine
- m4thylguanidine
- m3thylguanidine
- merhylguanidine
- mefhylguanidine
- meghylguanidine
- meyhylguanidine
- me6hylguanidine
- me5hylguanidine
- metgylguanidine
- metbylguanidine
- metnylguanidine
- metjylguanidine
- metuylguanidine
Etymology of METHYLGUANIDINE
The word "Methylguanidine" is derived from two main components: "methyl" and "guanidine".
The term "methyl" refers to the methyl group (CH3-) which is a functional group consisting of a carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms. It comes from the Greek word "methy" meaning "wine" or "spirit", as it was initially isolated from the spirit of wood.
"Guanidine" is derived from the chemical compound guanine, which is one of the four nucleobases that make up DNA and RNA. Guanine is further derived from the substance "guano", a natural fertilizer made up of bird or bat droppings that was historically used in agriculture. Guanine was first isolated from guano.
Therefore, "Methylguanidine" can be understood as a compound that combines a methyl group with a guanidine group, indicating its chemical structure.
