METHYLBENZENE Meaning and
Definition
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Methylbenzene, also known as toluene, is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C7H8. It is a clear, colorless liquid that has a strong and distinctive odor. Methylbenzene is derived from the benzene molecule by the addition of a methyl group (CH3) onto the benzene ring.
In terms of its chemical properties, methylbenzene is highly flammable and volatile, with a boiling point of 110.6 degrees Celsius. It is sparingly soluble in water but mixes well with other organic solvents. It acts as a solvent for a wide range of compounds and is commonly used in many industrial and commercial applications.
Methylbenzene is primarily produced as a byproduct of the oil refining process, specifically during the production of gasoline. It can also occur naturally in small quantities in crude oil and coal tar. The major industrial use of methylbenzene is as a solvent in paints, varnishes, adhesives, and coatings. It is also utilized as a component in many consumer products, such as nail polish removers and thinners.
Although methylbenzene has numerous industrial applications, it is important to note that exposure to this chemical can pose health risks. Inhalation or skin contact with methylbenzene may cause irritation to the respiratory system, eyes, and skin. Prolonged or excessive exposure has been associated with health issues such as central nervous system effects, liver and kidney damage, and even carcinogenicity.
In summary, methylbenzene is a volatile, flammable, and aromatic hydrocarbon commonly used as a solvent in various industries. Its chemical formula is C7H8, and its primary characteristic is the addition of a methyl group to the benzene molecule
Common Misspellings for METHYLBENZENE
- nethylbenzene
- kethylbenzene
- jethylbenzene
- mwthylbenzene
- msthylbenzene
- mdthylbenzene
- mrthylbenzene
- m4thylbenzene
- m3thylbenzene
- merhylbenzene
- mefhylbenzene
- meghylbenzene
- meyhylbenzene
- me6hylbenzene
- me5hylbenzene
- metgylbenzene
- metbylbenzene
- metnylbenzene
- metjylbenzene
Etymology of METHYLBENZENE
The word "methylbenzene" is a chemical compound name that is also commonly known as toluene. The term "methyl" refers to the methyl group (-CH3), which is a functional group consisting of one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms.
The word "benzene" is derived from the German word "Benzin", which means gasoline or petroleum. The German chemist Justus von Liebig first isolated benzene in the early 19th century from the distillation of coal tar, a byproduct of the process used to produce gas from coal. The substance was later named "benzene" by the German chemist Eilhard Mitscherlich.
When one of the hydrogen atoms in benzene is replaced by a methyl group (-CH3), it forms the compound known as methylbenzene or toluene.
