The correct spelling of "metabolic chemistry" is /mɛtəˈbɒlɪk ˈkɛmɪstri/. The first syllable, "met," is pronounced with a short "e" sound and a soft "t" sound. The second syllable, "a," is pronounced with a short "a" sound. The third syllable, "bol," is pronounced with a short "o" sound and a hard "l" sound. The fourth syllable, "ic," is pronounced with a short "i" sound and a hard "c" sound. The word refers to the study of chemical reactions involved in metabolism, which is the process by which the body converts food and drink into energy.
Metabolic chemistry refers to the branch of chemistry that focuses on the chemical processes and transformations that occur within living organisms. It deals with the study of various metabolic pathways, substances, and reactions that take place within cells and are responsible for maintaining life.
Metabolism is the set of chemical reactions that occur in cells in order to provide energy, synthesize molecules, and eliminate waste products. Metabolic chemistry focuses on understanding these processes at the molecular level, investigating the structure and function of the compounds involved, the enzymes that catalyze the reactions, and the regulation of metabolic pathways.
This field of study encompasses various aspects including the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, as well as the interplay between these pathways. It also investigates the role of vitamins, minerals, and cofactors in facilitating metabolic reactions.
Scientists and researchers in metabolic chemistry employ a range of techniques and tools, including spectroscopy, chromatography, mass spectrometry, and molecular biology techniques. They aim to elucidate the complex mechanisms by which metabolic reactions occur, how they are regulated, and how they are affected in various disease states.
Studying metabolic chemistry is crucial for understanding diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and cancer, as well as developing and improving therapeutic interventions. It plays a key role in drug discovery and development, as drugs often target specific metabolic pathways or enzymes. By unraveling the intricacies of metabolic processes, metabolic chemists contribute to the advancements in the fields of medicine, biochemistry, and biotechnology.
Physiological c.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "metabolic" is derived from the Greek word "metabole", meaning "change" or "transformation". The term "metabolic" refers to the chemical processes that occur within living organisms to maintain life.
The word "chemistry" is derived from the ancient Egyptian word "kēme" or "khēmia", which referred to the art of transforming raw materials. This term was later adopted by the Greeks as "khemē", meaning "pouring together" and eventually evolving into the Latin word "chemia" and the English word "chemistry".
When combined, "metabolic chemistry" refers to the branch of science that studies the chemical processes and transformations that occur within living organisms, specifically related to metabolism.